{"id":2857260,"version":0,"headline":"Australia, Singapore sign energy security, defence deal","dateModified":"2026-07-27T11:57:05Z","datePublished":"2026-07-27T10:03:53Z","articleBody":"<article><p class=\"lead\">Canberra and Singapore have deepened ties in energy trade and defence, concluding a new protocol signed to strengthen co-operation, Australia's federal government said today, as Australia grapples with supply uncertainty due to the ongoing Middle East conflict.</p><p>The new Protocol on Economic Resilience and Essential Supplies signed on 27 July delivers <a href=\"https://direct.argusmedia.com/newsandanalysis/article/2813098\">on a commitment made in April between the governments</a>, to bolster security of essential supplies, including gasoline, an Australian ministerial statement said. Singapore makes up 55pc of Australia's gasoline imports. Meanwhile, the city-state supplies 15pc of gasoil and 23pc of jet fuel imports.</p><p>Singapore and Australia have committed to refraining from adopting or maintaining export restrictions on agreed essential items, according to a statement by Singapore's trade and industry ministry on 27 July. This includes items such as diesel and LNG. The protocol is also set to be included in the Singapore-Australia Free Trade Agreement.</p><p>Singapore's gasoline stocks <a href=\"https://direct.argusmedia.com/newsandanalysis/article/2856487\">rose by more than 92pc on the week to 22 July</a>, while exports held steady, with Australia one of three key export destinations for Singaporean gasoline.</p><p>But Australia is vulnerable to supply chain shocks due to the country's reliance on imported fuels. Less than 25pc of demand can be met by domestic refining, due to a spate of facility closures in the past two decades.</p><h2>State support</h2><p class=\"lead\">Concern about supply and high prices has led Canberra to underwrite fuel imports and <a href=\"https://direct.argusmedia.com/newsandanalysis/article/2842301\">temporarily cut the taxation rate for gasoil and gasoline</a>, a measure intended to expire on 2 August.</p><p>Gasoline demand in Australia however may have peaked with significant demand reduction in reaction to rising prices following outbreak of the US-Iran war. Consumption fell by 7.1pc on the year to 251,000 b/d in May, <a href=\"https://direct.argusmedia.com/newsandanalysis/article/2852312\">official data released this month show</a>.</p><p>Electric vehicle (EV) demand is also surging in Australia, with battery EV sales during June <a href=\"https://direct.argusmedia.com/newsandanalysis/article/2848077\">totalling 23.4pc of all purchases</a>, up from just 8.3pc for all of 2025.</p><p>A new defence agreement was also signed between the parties today, with the Australia-Singapore Industrial Base Resiliency Arrangement to build upon existing co-operation between defence industries. Australia hosts Singaporean troops at vast training bases in Queensland state and also undertakes joint manoeuvres with Singapore.</p><p class=\"bylines\">By Tom Major</p></article>","dateline":"Sydney, 27 July (Argus)","license":"<footer><p><br> Send comments and request more information at <a href=\"mailto:feedback@argusmedia.com?subject=Argus Direct article feedback&body=I am contacting you regarding Australia, Singapore sign energy security, defence deal, available at http://direct.argusmedia.com/newsandanalysis/article/cs-24906412.\" target=\"_parent\"> feedback@argusmedia.com </a></p><p><i> Copyright © 2026. <a href=\"http://www.argusmedia.com/\" target=\"_blank\">Argus Media group</a>. All rights reserved. </i></p></footer>","copyrightHolder":"Argus Media group","copyrightYear":2026,"taxonomy":{"contexts":[{"name":"Fundamentals","children":[{"name":"Demand","children":[]},{"name":"Supply","children":[]}]},{"name":"Politics","children":[{"name":"Energy policy","children":[]}]}],"regions":[{"name":"Asia-Pacific","children":[{"name":"Australasia","children":[{"name":"Australia","children":[]}]},{"name":"Southeast Asia","children":[{"name":"Singapore","children":[]}]}]},{"name":"Middle East","children":[{"name":"Iran","children":[]}]}],"sectors":[{"name":"Oil products","children":[{"name":"Diesel-heating oil-gasoil","children":[{"name":"Diesel","children":[]}]},{"name":"Gasoline","children":[]},{"name":"Jet fuel-kerosine","children":[{"name":"Jet fuel","children":[]}]}]}]},"pullQuote":null,"newsType":"Daily news","language":"en-GB","keywords":null,"isFree":true,"isFeatured":false,"body":"<p class=\"lead\">Canberra and Singapore have deepened ties in energy trade and defence, concluding a new protocol signed to strengthen co-operation, Australia's federal government said today, as Australia grapples with supply uncertainty due to the ongoing Middle East conflict.</p><p>The new Protocol on Economic Resilience and Essential Supplies signed on 27 July delivers <a href=\"https://direct.argusmedia.com/newsandanalysis/article/2813098\">on a commitment made in April between the governments</a>, to bolster security of essential supplies, including gasoline, an Australian ministerial statement said. Singapore makes up 55pc of Australia's gasoline imports. Meanwhile, the city-state supplies 15pc of gasoil and 23pc of jet fuel imports.</p><p>Singapore and Australia have committed to refraining from adopting or maintaining export restrictions on agreed essential items, according to a statement by Singapore's trade and industry ministry on 27 July. This includes items such as diesel and LNG. The protocol is also set to be included in the Singapore-Australia Free Trade Agreement.</p><p>Singapore's gasoline stocks <a href=\"https://direct.argusmedia.com/newsandanalysis/article/2856487\">rose by more than 92pc on the week to 22 July</a>, while exports held steady, with Australia one of three key export destinations for Singaporean gasoline.</p><p>But Australia is vulnerable to supply chain shocks due to the country's reliance on imported fuels. Less than 25pc of demand can be met by domestic refining, due to a spate of facility closures in the past two decades.</p><h2>State support</h2><p class=\"lead\">Concern about supply and high prices has led Canberra to underwrite fuel imports and <a href=\"https://direct.argusmedia.com/newsandanalysis/article/2842301\">temporarily cut the taxation rate for gasoil and gasoline</a>, a measure intended to expire on 2 August.</p><p>Gasoline demand in Australia however may have peaked with significant demand reduction in reaction to rising prices following outbreak of the US-Iran war. Consumption fell by 7.1pc on the year to 251,000 b/d in May, <a href=\"https://direct.argusmedia.com/newsandanalysis/article/2852312\">official data released this month show</a>.</p><p>Electric vehicle (EV) demand is also surging in Australia, with battery EV sales during June <a href=\"https://direct.argusmedia.com/newsandanalysis/article/2848077\">totalling 23.4pc of all purchases</a>, up from just 8.3pc for all of 2025.</p><p>A new defence agreement was also signed between the parties today, with the Australia-Singapore Industrial Base Resiliency Arrangement to build upon existing co-operation between defence industries. Australia hosts Singaporean troops at vast training bases in Queensland state and also undertakes joint manoeuvres with Singapore.</p><p class=\"bylines\">By Tom Major</p>","lead":"Canberra and Singapore have deepened ties in energy trade and defence, concluding a new protocol signed to strengthen co-operation, Australia's federal government said today, as Australia grapples with supply uncertainty due to the ongoing Middle East conflict.","cmsId":"24906412","source":"Censhare"}